Gasoline

Petrochemicals – Gasoline:

Gasoline, also known as petrol, is a volatile, flammable liquid derived from crude oil, primarily used as a fuel in internal combustion engines. Its composition includes hydrocarbons with added compounds to enhance performance and reduce emissions. Gasoline is known for its high energy density, which provides the quick combustion necessary to power small engines efficiently. It’s a fundamental fuel for transportation and is designed to ignite through spark ignition in engines.

Applications:

  • Cars, motorcycles, and light trucks typically run on gasoline due to its quick ignition and suitability for spark-ignition engines.
  • High-octane gasoline is used in sports cars and performance vehicles to maximize engine power and efficiency.
  • Light aircraft with piston engines use aviation gasoline (avgas), a specialized form of gasoline with a high octane rating, formulated to meet the specific demands of aviation engines.
  • equipment like small tractors and tillers often run on gasoline, especially in smaller farms where the portability of gasoline-powered engines is an advantage.
  • Gasoline-fueled generators are used in residential and commercial settings for backup power during outages due to their portability and high energy output.